Immigrants in Costa Rica
Costa Rica has a significant immigrant population, with individuals coming from various countries, including Nicaragua, Panama, Colombia, and the United States. As of 2023, it is estimated that there are approximately 450,000 immigrants living in Costa Rica, representing around 10% of the country's total population.
The majority of immigrants in Costa Rica come from neighboring Nicaragua, with an estimated 300,000 Nicaraguans living in the country. Many Nicaraguans come to Costa Rica seeking better economic opportunities and to escape political instability in their home country.
Other significant immigrant populations in Costa Rica include Panamanians, Colombians, and Americans. Panamanians often come to Costa Rica to work in the country's construction and agriculture industries. Colombians, on the other hand, often come to Costa Rica seeking better educational opportunities and to escape violence and political instability in their home country. Americans living in Costa Rica are primarily retirees and expatriates seeking a more affordable and relaxed lifestyle.
While Costa Rica is generally welcoming to immigrants, there have been instances of discrimination and xenophobia towards certain groups, particularly Nicaraguans. The government has implemented various programs aimed at integrating immigrants into society and providing them with access to education and healthcare.
